I had a real good feeling about fishing this morning. Yesterday's sun and warmth carried us towards a morning of certain misery if it weren't for raingear and mild temperatures, fishy weather in any case. Walleye weather for certain. Maybe it just wasn't cold enough. Now it's late afternoon, the sun's out, temperatures are very mild. It was the sort of short lived storm with some intensity--not of much wind, though the front eventually blew through--you would think stirs the fish. And maybe it did, as the event unfolded at the end.
Oliver and I weighted herring between 18 and 28 feet, and live-lined on two other rods, just like Joe and I did last Sunday for the action we enjoyed in little time. Nothing happened. Meanwhile, another boat had arrived from Dows and nothing happened with them either. We motored off.
Confidence remained high. I've almost always done well on the drop-off we anchored the boat above. I checked herring after five minutes to make sure they stayed alive. Oxygen is ample in the 33 foot depths where I placed the baitfish anchored with 3/4 ounce slip sinkers. They were frisky. We cast nightcrawlers among shallow rocks where bass typically prey this time of year in shallows. And if no bass, certainly lots of panfish. Our nightcrawlers got ignored for the most part. A few bluegills, a yellow perch, and a 16 inch pickerel for Oliver on a crawler. I noticed a herring rod tip bounce--bail left open--and saw line peeling off the spool. Oliver caught a small hybrid striped bass.
That was the only hit on this drop. I placed the bait in many directions. We moved and anchored further along. Hybrids can school very specifically. I saw this happen in 2012 when Marty Roberts seemed to literally have a school right under his boat. You would think such a school would move along, but Marty had nonstop action for at least three hours in the same place.
Arrival at another drop-off meant use of my electric motor on windless calm surface. I put herring down and we live-lined besides, both of us also casting Binsky bladebaits, working the drop with our legal limit of lines out. Not much later than we had arrived--the guys in Laurie's boat were still there, patient fishermen, they--I hooked up and caught a small walleye on the Binsky. This one striking in about 35 feet of water, I knew exactly how to proceed at catching more walleye and felt that maybe, at last, we would experience at least some telling consistency of action appropriate to the weather we soaked up.
Water got in at our midriffs and clothes leeched it upwards.
This drop-off had more than another hundred yards to go. Since I love fishing that Binsky, banged up from hitting rocks on bottom. I stood with expectation glowing as I almost disdainfully tended herring. I was primed. And then I sat on my prize Penn 430 SS. It was loaded with essential PowerPro Braid. This reel has a graphite casing that used to be whole. The old metal Penn 716 wouldn't have been damaged at all.
"Oliver!" I said. "I know why I write! To buy new reels when I sit on the ones I have."
I asked him if he knows any industrial strength cement; something that will hold up against a big fish. He suggested J.B. Weld and I will try it or other.
I reached into my tackle tote for my Cardinal, also loaded with PowerPro. I find PowerPro essential to feel that bladebait quiver and to notice the tap of a walleye, should it not strike hard. I should have thought of Oliver in the first place and dug that reel out for him to use. Then events would have unfolded differently.
But the reel wasn't in the tote. I thought I had put it there last Sunday and not taken it out. My backup.
OK. So. I would fish on mono. We still had lots of walleye opportunity. I began to prepare when a tremendous wind blew from the opposite direction of the earlier southeast breeze. Before I could get the herring lines in and the motor started, we were almost on the rocks. We faced into small whitecaps and motored across the lake to a point out of the wind.
Some round of assault, assuming it would have at least been different regarding my reel, had I just thought of Oliver needing braid.
It took us awhile after docking to leave Dows. And meanwhile, in came the mysterious crew of three most patient fishermen, who had apparently stayed in one place for almost seven hours, most of that time in heavy rain. The rain had stopped; signs of clearing became evident. They docked and got out.
"How did you do?" You know I hid dread behind that question.
"Real well. Seven hybrids." And the man explained that all were caught in the last hour on chicken livers set 22 feet down on slip bobbers, the largest 20 inches.
"You guys have incredible patience staying in one place," I said.
"We moved about in the general area. They weren't hitting in the morning at all, but then we set 30 feet deep."
So which was it, depth and specific location, or did the bass feed after the front passed through?
Whatever. I would have liked to have fished that whole line of drop-off with my Binsky. And have been prepared to let Oliver do the same properly. But we had a great time and there's more to learn yet. More fish to catch too.
Saturday, October 4, 2014
Friday, October 3, 2014
Fly Fishing Trout in a Hunterdon Creek
Brandished my 2wt TFO fly rod against the shrubbery along this trout stream in Hunterdon County, and I didn't lose a fly. In fact, I used only a #16 bead head nymph, though when I first got to the pool in the photo up top, I wished I had tied on a dry fly. I witnessed two splash rises. My approach was too casual to break the nymph off and tie on a little dry, and my time very limited. I flicked the nymph about with very cool, long, side casts, and quickly hooked a chub.
I caught another and two redfinned shiners before I hooked a brown of about seven inches. For wild trout in a stream like this, a good fish. The rod is super light and a little trout gives an account of itself. This one never let me have a close look at him. I saw a few others of about the same size dart through the pool before I gave it up and tried another. No hits there.
I've heard of a 17-inch brown caught in this stream and imagine it's a true story. I saw a sucker about that long. But to catch trout in little cricks is mostly to admit a nine-incher as a good-size fish. You extract the hook as delicately as possible. If you hold the fish in your hand, you wet it first. The trout never really remembers what happened, even if some sort of unconscious memory makes it less likely to hit an artificial again. I noticed these fish were spooky, but the trout that took my fly seemed pretty eager.
Water flowed pretty strong. I saw the Neshanic River today also. It's almost dried up; only a trickle is moving downstream. I don't know what the difference is, but perhaps this other creek is especially well spring fed.
Wednesday, October 1, 2014
Lake Hopatcong in the Fall: Hybrid Stripers, Walleye, Crappie, and Bass
Lake Hopatcong good for walleyes and hybrid stripers yet
By
Bruce Litton
Suction cups proved useless to mount
portable running lights on one of Dow’s rental boats. I held the white stern
light and my son, Matt, the green and red bow light as we chugged across Lake
Hopatcong in the dark, wind rushing against cheeks and smattering our faces
with cold spray. The moon was to the slightest degree less than full and neared
the northwest horizon, bright and surrounded by stars in the clear sky. The 9.9-horsepower outboard pushed the 16-foot boat fast enough to get across the lake,
but by the time I cut back on the throttle with our destination not very
distant, blue spilled on the eastern sky as if from a bucket set on
Earth’s horizon, paint oozing towards the west.
Having rigged rods the night before,
I weighted herring hooked through the nose by size 8 treble hooks with half-ounce
steel sinkers set from 20 to 29 feet deep, leaving bails open and watching each
reel for any sign of line motion. The anchored boat swung in the wind, but not
enough to be a problem. Still dark, I saw line slowly unravel from Matt’s
Shakespeare reel. This could be a walleye. Matt took the rod, tightened the
line, set the hook, and promptly reeled in a crappie under a foot long.
Before the hook was out, he said,
“Dad, your rod just bent double.”
The crappie splashed back into the
lake.
I grabbed the rod at the stern, aware
that something must have hindered the line from unwinding freely, tightened up,
and felt relieved the fish had not dropped the bait. A walleye over 20 inches
long fought doggedly.
Minutes before sunrise, hybrid
striped bass began to hit, and they kept us pretty well occupied for another
hour-and-a-half. They were good-sized, but not the great fish over seven pounds
reported very frequently from Hopatcong. Our largest weighed less than four pounds,
20 inches long, and all of them fought with the jolting runs they are known
for.
In the middle of this action, we had another instance of line slowly peeling off the reel, indicating walleye, rather than the very rapid pace of a hybrid. I thought I had another crappie, but the fish proved to have been swimming straight at the boat as I reeled. Once it sensed the boat, it dove for bottom, and I knew I had a good-sized walleye. When I lifted it to view in the clear water, I felt surprised how big. Twenty-six inches and an ounce under six pounds, this lobster of the lake—as walleyes taste—would make a delicious meal after eight hours on the water.
In the middle of this action, we had another instance of line slowly peeling off the reel, indicating walleye, rather than the very rapid pace of a hybrid. I thought I had another crappie, but the fish proved to have been swimming straight at the boat as I reeled. Once it sensed the boat, it dove for bottom, and I knew I had a good-sized walleye. When I lifted it to view in the clear water, I felt surprised how big. Twenty-six inches and an ounce under six pounds, this lobster of the lake—as walleyes taste—would make a delicious meal after eight hours on the water.
A cold early morning, we didn't dress for it as we could have. All day, I never took my
jacket off, but water warmer than 60 degrees made me
consider that it’s a late fall season and largemouth and smallmouth bass action
may be good into November. We caught plenty of bass on this October 20th
outing, including a very good-size smallmouth, most of them by simply casting
nightcrawlers into the shallows of a rocky drop-off with our herring set
deep on the other side of the boat. In the past, I’ve caught bass on Senkos
this way, and crankbaits might be effective too, since bass feed chiefly on
forage fish this time of year.
Most of Lake Hopatcong’s
interest throughout November will be walleyes and hybrids. They
can also be caught in December and through ice if any thickens this year. The
lake's many points with rocky drop-offs, as well as a couple of mid-lake
humps hold fish caught as deep as 50 feet. If you don’t know
the lake, it’s a good idea to consult the Lake
Survey Maps Guide online or in book form and have a map with you. A fish
finder helps narrow down the search once the map has put you on a drop-off.
Herring may continue to be effective,
but in November, jigging Binsky bladebaits, Gotcha jig/plugs, and Rapala Ice
Jigs vertically over the boat’s side is most popular. I jigged a Binsky for two
hours on our recent outing and caught only crappies and a pumpkinseed about 30 feet
deep. I’m headed back out to jig soon with Oliver Round. With fall running this
late, trees will blaze with leaves secure on branches rather than
piled on the ground.
Monday, September 29, 2014
Hybrid Striped Bass Hit Herring, Forget the Chicken Livers
"Every day is a fishing day, not a catching day," Joe's brother, Jimmy, said. He's back from seven months on vacation with the chance to do some hybrid and walleye fishing. A nine pound walleye in his freezer from the last he fished Hopatcong, Jimmy wants to get it mounted yet. I wanted to hook a hybrid, but I wasn't really expecting anything. Last week, Fred and I never took any hits at all on our live herring. We fished eight hours.
And they're catching hybrids on chicken livers, chumming the bass with cat food, not particularly how I want to fish. We left Dow's dock yesterday with a bucket of live herring. I also had a Binsky ready to jig. I would nail a bluegill on it.
The four of us fit fine in the 16 foot aluminum, and although this outing would become more of a reunion for the two brothers, we caught fish.
We rigged steel egg sinkers above barrel swivels; 30 inch leaders attaching size eight treble hooks, the snouts of herring served as entry points. Joe fished an ultralight rod with a weightless herring in addition to a weighted rig. With yesterday's weather, live-lining was appropriate, but I stayed with weighting my two herring rigs down in 20 foot depths. Temperatures got pretty close to 90 earlier in the afternoon, but oxygen must be established nearly 30 feet deep by now. We had some very chilly mornings since the day I fished with Fred.
Wind wasn't heavy; our first drift was just right. My line must have angled away from the boat by no more than eight or nine degrees. I wasn't watching when I heard the drag screech. I grabbed the handle and clasped line against it (drag was loosened to allow take), reared back, and felt great weight. I knew instantly I had hooked the largest hybrid striper of my life. That isn't really saying much; I caught one nearly five pounds in 2011. The great fish felt like a buck deer beginning to lope away when the hook pulled.
Then I examined my reel. Line had wrapped around the exterior head base. The striper had taken line extremely fast, then slowed, the spool continuing to spin with the drag set all too light. Line looped off the spool, and when I began to reel--having set the hook--it firmly wrapped around. Hopeless to try and untangle, I cut and retied.
I knew better. But as detailed as my habits of preparation are, I didn't put two and two together or get any intuitive warning from my subconscious about setting the drag too light. I once had the same problem surf fishing, and seven years ago my son nearly lost his first walleye--a five pounder--for the same reason. Miraculously, I got line untangled just as it tightened, and together we set the hook.
It felt real good to have that hybrid on. This bodes very well for outings yet this fall. So did a hit that Jimmy missed. I saw his rod take a bow.
On our third drift pass, the sun had set. We would fish less than two hours total. Suddenly, Joe was on. The drift had nearly stopped altogether and that live-lined, weightless herring did the trick. Who knows where it was in the water column, but we floated in nearly 30 feet of it, 50 foot depths nearby, although these are not habitable yet.
What a difference a fish makes! Joe never uses a net. He lip-landed the bass, a small one of about three and quarter pounds, but big enough for Joe, Diane, and Jimmy to celebrate for dinner. I haven't seen two brothers bond like this since I read the story from Australia.
And they're catching hybrids on chicken livers, chumming the bass with cat food, not particularly how I want to fish. We left Dow's dock yesterday with a bucket of live herring. I also had a Binsky ready to jig. I would nail a bluegill on it.
The four of us fit fine in the 16 foot aluminum, and although this outing would become more of a reunion for the two brothers, we caught fish.
We rigged steel egg sinkers above barrel swivels; 30 inch leaders attaching size eight treble hooks, the snouts of herring served as entry points. Joe fished an ultralight rod with a weightless herring in addition to a weighted rig. With yesterday's weather, live-lining was appropriate, but I stayed with weighting my two herring rigs down in 20 foot depths. Temperatures got pretty close to 90 earlier in the afternoon, but oxygen must be established nearly 30 feet deep by now. We had some very chilly mornings since the day I fished with Fred.
Wind wasn't heavy; our first drift was just right. My line must have angled away from the boat by no more than eight or nine degrees. I wasn't watching when I heard the drag screech. I grabbed the handle and clasped line against it (drag was loosened to allow take), reared back, and felt great weight. I knew instantly I had hooked the largest hybrid striper of my life. That isn't really saying much; I caught one nearly five pounds in 2011. The great fish felt like a buck deer beginning to lope away when the hook pulled.
Then I examined my reel. Line had wrapped around the exterior head base. The striper had taken line extremely fast, then slowed, the spool continuing to spin with the drag set all too light. Line looped off the spool, and when I began to reel--having set the hook--it firmly wrapped around. Hopeless to try and untangle, I cut and retied.
I knew better. But as detailed as my habits of preparation are, I didn't put two and two together or get any intuitive warning from my subconscious about setting the drag too light. I once had the same problem surf fishing, and seven years ago my son nearly lost his first walleye--a five pounder--for the same reason. Miraculously, I got line untangled just as it tightened, and together we set the hook.
It felt real good to have that hybrid on. This bodes very well for outings yet this fall. So did a hit that Jimmy missed. I saw his rod take a bow.
On our third drift pass, the sun had set. We would fish less than two hours total. Suddenly, Joe was on. The drift had nearly stopped altogether and that live-lined, weightless herring did the trick. Who knows where it was in the water column, but we floated in nearly 30 feet of it, 50 foot depths nearby, although these are not habitable yet.
What a difference a fish makes! Joe never uses a net. He lip-landed the bass, a small one of about three and quarter pounds, but big enough for Joe, Diane, and Jimmy to celebrate for dinner. I haven't seen two brothers bond like this since I read the story from Australia.
Sunday, September 28, 2014
How to Play the Trout Game: New Jersey Fall Stockers
Piece I wrote for my newspaper column last year. Because of the furunculosis infection at New Jersey's Pequest Hatchery, the 25,000 rainbow and brown trout to be stocked this fall will range from seven to nine inches, besides 500 broodstock 18-24 inches. But the article is mostly timeless and quite appropriate to be read now.
Local rivers to be
stocked with trout in October
Fall trout stocking by the state is
not met with the springtime crowds, and although fewer streams get fewer trout,
they’re larger. 20,000 14 to 16-inch rainbow and brook trout, and 1000 18 to 22
inches, will be stocked in 17 streams and 15 ponds and lakes statewide over a
two-week period beginning the second week in October. In our region, the North
and South Branch Raritan, Raritan, Musconetcong, Pequest, Paulinskill, Black,
Wanaque, Ramapo, and Rockaway rivers, and Pohatcong Creek and Big Flat Brook
are the scenic flows to be enhanced with fish, which by wintertime will be
quite adjusted and wild. According to last year’s NJ Division of Fish &
Wildlife Fall 2012 Stocking Schedule, the ponds and lakes to be stocked are
from Middlesex County southward. This does include Farrington Lake near New
Brunswick. There are no stream closings on stocking days, but plenty of trout
escape the relatively few eager fishermen who await the hatchery trucks.
Fall and winter fly fishing in the
Highlands and Ridge is not the popular pursuit that catches the eye of passing
motorists in the springtime when parked cars line up near stream access, but
those who enjoy it are rewarded with solitude in out of the way places. The Big
Flatbrook, for example, flows for 16.5 miles of remote Sussex County with great
views of Kittatiny Ridge rising above. The Paulinskill River features remote
sections, as does the Black River in Hacklebarney State Park with its gorge, not
as dramatic as the South Branch Raritan River’s Ken Lockwood Gorge, but it may
offer solitude when the popular Califon destination is packed with anglers.
Fly fishermen anticipate mild weekend
days in January and February to fish Hare’s Ear and stonefly nymphs, zebra and
brown midges, and wide panoply of possible bead-head weighted fly patterns.
With a winter as mild as the previous two (bad guess!), it may be possible to
fish a late afternoon midge hatch with tiny dry flies.
In any case—even with bait—winter
fishing is tough and you need to keep interest alive by fishing with serious
persistence. Angling, for all its contemplative value, is a game with a single
objective—to catch fish. And like any game, when you score, you’re satisfied
and confidence is aroused, but you move on with the next approach and try to involve
the whole outing. Every outing is unique, and what I find so cool about fishing
is that it’s never like returning to the same field format as with other sports, even when the same
river is revisited. After all, it was the philosopher Heraclitus who said you
never step into the same river twice, and while you may not step onto the same
football field twice either, the field format is the same everywhere.
So fishing is inexact by comparison,
the variables as wild as nature itself, which means evaluations of how good the
fishing is are different according to opportunity and season, and the weather
and water conditions met with must be considered. In our region, the number of
trout stocked is about uniform on the streams mentioned. You don’t have to be
fancy and use a fly rod, and October will probably be your best bet to catch a
few on live fathead minnows, or even salmon eggs and two-pound test line for an
exciting struggle given the size of these fish. I tempted a 16-inch rainbow in
November from under the route 202-206 North Branch Raritan bridge using a baby
nightcrawler on two-pound test, and once tried nickel-sized sacks of salmon
eggs I brought home from salmon and steelhead fishing near Lake Ontario. They
did work, but I’m not sure any better than single eggs on size 14 hooks.
Use no weight besides a snap for
salmon eggs on two-pound test leaders unless depth and power of current require
split shot to get the bait near bottom. But fish the deep holes and weight
fathead minnows as lightly as possible.
I usually don’t bring fish home since
I usually judge them to be more valuable in the water, but I bring memories
back every time out. These are not sentimental post card depictions with sweet
feelings in the mist, but substance acquired directly from nature in the way
experience strengthens sense, the way game choices I make exercise my mind, and
the way successes confirm efficacy in specific, subtle ways. Don’t think for a
moment fishing is a bore sitting on a bucket. Give it the best.
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